Artikel Terkini

10 years after typhoon, Philippine city rises from the ruins

10 years after typhoon, Philippine city rises from the ruins
10 years after typhoon, Philippine city rises from the ruins 3
10 years after typhoon, Philippine city rises from the ruins
Many of the people killed in Tacloban were living near the sea in flimsy shacks. (Wikimedia Commons pic)

TACLOBAN: Filipino widow Agatha Ando has learned to laugh again in the decade after Super Typhoon Haiyan smashed into the central Philippines, killing more than 6,000 people and leaving millions homeless.

Fierce winds tore apart houses and toppled trees as tsunami-like waves whipped up by the storm obliterated mostly poor coastal communities on Nov 8, 2013.

Ando’s husband and three of her siblings refused to leave their homes in Tacloban City that were less than 100m from the sea and died along with four children when water and debris crashed over them.

In the aftermath, their mangled bodies were hastily wrapped in wet blankets and a scavenged tarpaulin, and buried a few metres from where Ando’s house now stands.

“I am now able to laugh again, but I will never forget them,” said Ando, 57, who survived because she heeded official warnings to go inland before the storm hit.

Ten years on, the family’s mass grave is one of the few visible reminders of the devastation in Tacloban, the capital of Leyte province.

Tacloban bore the brunt of Haiyan’s fury and had to be rebuilt almost from scratch.

Now, it looks like any other Filipino city, with traffic-clogged streets and bustling restaurants.

An 18km seawall has been built along the coast to protect it against future storm surges.

“I think we have fully recovered,” Mayor Alfred Romualdez told AFP during a recent visit to the city of around 280,000 people.

As the Philippines prepares to commemorate the 10th anniversary of Haiyan, Romualdez said survivors had “moved on” from the disaster.

“But I don’t think they’ll ever forget,” he said.

‘A lot of lessons learned’

Scientists have long warned that storms are becoming more powerful as the world becomes warmer because of human-driven climate change.

The Philippines, which typically endures more than 20 major storms a year, has plenty of experience dealing with disasters.

But that did not prepare the country for one of the strongest typhoons on record.

Haiyan unleashed winds of up to 315km an hour that flattened towns and cities across a 600km stretch of central islands.

Coastal houses and buildings thought safe enough to be used as evacuation centres on Leyte and Samar islands were swamped by storm surges up to five metres high.

About 6,300 people were killed and a decade later more than a thousand are still missing.

Over four million people were left homeless.

“I feel in terms of the national government, in terms of the local government, there were a lot of lessons learned,” said Romualdez.

“But I would say that there are still many, many more lessons we still have to learn and we have to institutionalise.”

Since Haiyan, the country has invested in early warning systems, mass text messaging technology and public apps to identify potential dangerous areas, disaster and weather officials told AFP.

Hazard maps used by government agencies are also updated regularly, weather alerts are issued earlier and in local languages, and pre-emptive evacuations are standard practice.

“The mindset has changed,” said Edgar Posadas, a director at the Office of Civil Defense in Manila.

Posadas said local governments now used their own funds, food packs and rescue personnel instead of relying on the national government, enabling them to respond to disasters more quickly.

The changes have been credited for lowering death tolls since Haiyan.

In December 2021, Super Typhoon Rai damaged or destroyed nearly twice as many houses as Haiyan, but the death toll was less than 500, UN and government data show.

See also  Kali Ketiga Dipertandingkan, Khenobu Dahagakan Pingat Emas 'Breakdance' Sukan SEA Kemboja

“Experience really is the best teacher,” weather services chief Juanito Galang said.

Prayers for victims

Many of the people killed in Tacloban were living near the sea in flimsy shacks made of wood and corrugated iron sheets.

The government has since demolished many of the slum areas and moved around 14,000 families to relocation sites out of reach of storm surges.

While the concrete houses are safer than the shanties, some of the sites still lack running water.

Rosie Boaquena, 63, moved to one 13km from downtown Tacloban, but two of her sons chose to stay in a one-room shack by the sea to be closer to their jobs.

“One of my sons sells fish so he would need to leave (the relocation site) at midnight to pick up the fish, but there is no night-time public transport,” she said.

Ando was also allocated a house in a hilly development, but she hasn’t spent a single night there.

Instead, she rebuilt her house on the same plot of land near the sea where she has lived all her life and has many memories.

On Wednesday, Ando will mark the anniversary of Haiyan like she does every year, gathering family and neighbours near the mass grave to pray.

Six of her relatives are still missing, presumed dead, and one of her sons was left permanently disabled from the storm.

“We didn’t know what a storm surge was back then,” she said.

“Now, whenever there’s a typhoon, we immediately evacuate.”

10 years after typhoon, Philippine city rises from the ruins 3
kontraktor rumah
bina rumah
pinjaman lppsa
pengeluaran kwsp
spesifikasi rumah
rumah ibs
pelan rumah
rekabentuk rumah
bina rumah atas tanah sendiri
kontraktor rumah selangor
rumah banglo

Source

Kontraktor Bina Rumah IBS

LPPSA Kelayakan Bina Rumah Atas Tanah Sendiri Rumah Kontena Pinjaman LPPSA Rumah Pasang Siap Kontena Murah Rumah Kabin Buat Rumah Atas Tanah Sendiri Pinjamana Perumahan Kerajaan Loan LPPSA Untuk Beli Rumah Kelayakan LPPSA Rumah Kontena Pasang Siap Rumah Pasang Siap Malaysia Rumah IBS Malaysia Bina Rumah Atas Tanah Sendiri Selangor LPPSA Loan Kontraktor Rumah Kontraktor Rumah IBS Kontraktor Rumah IBS Di Selangor Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Batang Kali‎ Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Klang‎ Kontraktor Bina Rumah di 16 Sierra, Puchong Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Ampang Jaya Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Ara Damansara Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Balakong Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Bandar Baru Bangi Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Bandar Baru Klang Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Bandar Baru Selayang Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Bandar Botanic Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Bandar Bukit Puchong 1, Puchong Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Bandar Bukit Puchong 2, Puchong Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Bandar Bukit Puchong, Puchong Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Bandar Bukit Tinggi Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Bandar Country Homes Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Bandar D’Alpinia, Puchong Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Bandar Kinrara BK 1 Sehingga 6, Puchong Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Bandar Mahkota Cheras Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Bandar Nusa Rhu Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Bandar Puchong Utama, Puchong Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Bandar Puteri Puchong, Puchong Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Bandar Putra Permai Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Bandar Rasa Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Bandar Rinching Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Bandar Saujana Utama Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Bandar Seri Putra Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Bandar Sungai Buaya Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Bandar Sungai Long Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Bandar Sunway Semenyih Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Bandar Tasik Kesuma Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Bandar Teknologi Kajang Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Bandar Teluk Datok Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Bandar UtamaKontraktor Bina Rumah di Banting Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Batang Kali Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Batu 9 Cheras Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Batu Arang Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Bernam Jaya Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Bukit Antarabangsa Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Bukit Beruntung Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Bukit Gasing Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Bukit Komanwel Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Bukit Lanjan Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Bukit Raja Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Bukit RimauKontraktor Bina Rumah di Bukit Sentosa Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Bukit Tagar Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Bukit Tampoi Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Country Heights Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Damansara Damai Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Damansara Intan Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Damansara Jaya Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Damansara Perdana Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Damansara Utama Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Denai Alam Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Dengkil Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Dusun Tua Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Gombak SetiaKontraktor Bina Rumah di I-City Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Kajang Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Kalumpang Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Kampung Jenderam Hilir Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Kampung Kubu Gajah Dalam Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Kelana Jaya Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Kinrara Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Klang Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Kota Damansara Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Kuala Kubu Bharu Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Kuang Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Kwasa Damansara Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Lembah Beringin Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Mutiara Damansara Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Pandan Indah Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Pelabuhan Klang Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Pinggiran Cyberjaya Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Puchong, Selangor Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Bandar Puteri Bangi Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Rawang, Selangor Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Sungai Rinching Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Sabak, Selangor Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Sekinchan Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Selayang Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Semenyih Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Serendah Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Seri Kembangan Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Subang Bestari Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Subang Jaya Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Taman Tasik Semenyih Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Tanjung Sepat Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Teluk Datok Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Teluk Panglima Garang Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Tropicana Kontraktor Bina Rumah di UEP Subang Jaya Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Ulu Yam Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Gombak Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Hulu Langat Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Hulu Selangor Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Kuala Langat Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Kuala Selangor Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Petaling Jaya Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Sabak Bernam Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Sepang Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Selangor Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Kuala Lumpur Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Shah Alam Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Kapar Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Meru Kontraktor Bina Rumah di Puncak Alam Kontraktor Rumah Bina Rumah Pinjaman LPPSA Pengeluaran Kwsp Spesifikasi Rumah Rumah IBS Pelan Rumah Rekabentuk Rumah Bina Rumah Atas Tanah Sendiri Kontraktor Rumah Selangor Rumah Banglo Kos Bina Rumah Atas Tanah Sendiri Syarat Bina Rumah Atas Tanah Sendiri LPPSA Bina Rumah Atas Tanah Sendiri Kelantan Bina Rumah Atas Tanah Sendiri Sarawak Bina Rumah Atas Tanah Sendiri Kerajaan Bina Rumah Atas Tanah Sendiri Sabah Pinjaman Bina Rumah Atas Tanah Sendiri Bina Rumah Atas Tanah Sendiri Kedah Bina Rumah Atas Tanah Sendiri Kelantan Bina Rumah Atas Tanah Sendiri Selangor Bina Rumah Atas Tanah Sendiri Kedah Bina Rumah Atas Tanah Sendiri Johor Bina Rumah Atas Tanah Sendiri Terengganu Bina Rumah Atas Tanah Sendiri Perak Bina Rumah Atas Tanah Sendiri Sarawak Bina Rumah Atas Tanah Sendiri MelakaBina Rumah Atas Tanah Sendiri Negeri Sembilan Bantuan Bina Rumah Atas Tanah Sendiri Kos Bina Rumah Atas Tanah Sendiri Pinjaman Bina Rumah Atas Tanah Sendiri Syarat Bina Rumah Atas Tanah Sendiri LPPSA Loan Bina Rumah Atas Tanah Sendiri Permohonan Bina Rumah Atas Tanah Sendiri Cara Bina Rumah Atas Tanah Sendiri Skim Bina Rumah Atas Tanah Sendiri 2021 Pakej Bina Rumah Atas Tanah Sendiri Kelebihan Bina Rumah Atas Tanah SendiriBina Rumah Bawah 100k Kelantan Bina Rumah Sendiri Kos Bina Rumah 2022 Kos Bina Rumah Atas Tanah Sendiri Bina Rumah Atas Tanah Sendiri Kelantan Pengalaman Buat Loan Untuk Bina Rumah Bina Rumah Murah Kontraktor Bina Rumah Bina Rumah Atas Tanah Sendiri Bina Rumah Bajet 50k Bina Rumah Atas Tanah Sendiri Selangor Bina Rumah Sendiri Tanpa Kontraktor Bina Rumah Bajet 30k Bina Rumah Atas Tanah Sendiri Kedah Bina Rumah Bajet 10k Bina Rumah Bajet 50k Selangor Bina Rumah SendiriBantuan Bina Rumah Atas Tanah SendiriKos Bina Rumah 2022Kos Bina Rumah 20×30 Pinjaman Bina Rumah Atas Tanah SendiriPengalaman Buat Loan Untuk Bina Rumah Kalkulator Bina Rumah Sendiri Pengeluaran Kwsp Untuk Bina Rumah Loan LPPSA Untuk Bina Rumah Kos Bina Rumah Bajet Kos Bina Rumah Kampung Bina Ayat Rumah Tangga Binatang Di Dinding Rumah Pinjaman LPPSA Beli Tanah Pinjaman LPPSA Ubahsuai Rumah Pinjaman LPPSA Beli Rumah Pinjaman LPPSA Bina Rumah Pinjaman LPPSA Untuk Beli Tanah Pinjaman LPPSA Untuk Bina Rumah Pinjaman LPPSA Beli Tanah Pertanian Pinjaman LPPSA Jenis 5 Pinjaman LPPSA Atau Bank Semak Baki Pinjaman LPPSA Semakan Baki Pinjaman LPPSA Semak Baki Pinjaman LPPSA Sms Jenis Pinjaman LPPSA Syarat Pinjaman LPPSA Kelayakan Pinjaman LPPSA Jadual Kelayakan Pinjaman LPPSA Tuntutan Pindah Rumah Pinjaman LPPSA Syarat Pinjaman LPPSA Bina Rumah Borang Tuntutan Pindah Rumah Pinjaman LPPSA Pinjaman Perumahan LPPSA Pinjaman Ubahsuai Rumah LPPSA Pinjaman Kedua LPPSA Pinjaman Kedua LPPSA Untuk Ubahsuai Rumah Pinjaman Perumahan LPPSA Vs Bank Pinjaman Bank Ke LPPSA Pinjaman Bersama LPPSA Pengiraan Kos Bina Rumah Sendiri Cara Jimat Buat Rumah Sendiri Bina Rumah Sendiri Tanpa Kontraktor Pengalaman Bina Rumah Sendiri Kos Bina Rumah Atas Tanah Sendiri Bina Rumah Atas Tanah Sendiri Sabah Pinjaman Bina Rumah Atas Tanah Sendiri Bina Rumah Atas Tanah Sendiri Kerajaan Kos Bina Rumah 20×30 Kos Bina Rumah Paling Murah 2022 Harga Upah Tukang Rumah 2022 Kos Bina Rumah Kampung Kos Bina Rumah Bajet Anggaran Kos Bina Rumah 3 Bilik Kos Bina Rumah Atas Tanah Sendiri Kalkulator Bina Rumah Sendiri Rate Loan Rumah Kelayakan Loan Rumah Pinjaman Perumahan Public Bank Interest Bank Loan Rumah 2023 Interest Loan Rumah 2023 Berapa Lama Bank Proses Loan Rumah Cara Kira Interest Loan Rumah Bank Loan Rumah Terbaik Interest Bank Loan Rumah Public Bank Loan Rumah Affin Bank Loan Rumah Letter Offer Bank Loan Rumah Rhb Bank Loan Rumah Calculator Hong Leong Bank Loan Rumah Mbsb Bank Loan Rumah Rhb Bank Loan Rumah Cimb Bank Loan Rumah Agrobank Loan Rumah Bank Mana Senang Lulus Loan Rumah Bank Rakyat Loan Rumah Bank Islam Loan Rumah Bank Terbaik Untuk Loan Rumah Bank Call Untuk Pengesahan Loan Rumah Bank Muamalat Loan Rumah Bank Yang Mudah Lulus Loan Rumah Bank Akan Call Untuk Loan Rumah Bank Mbsb Loan Rumah Bank Islam Loan Rumah Contact Number LPPSA

See also  Resipi Sup Ayam Lada Hitam, Mudah Dan Sedap

See also  Setiap Warna Buah Ada Kelebihnya, Pastikan Anak Dapat 5 Warna Buah Ini Setiap Minggu